Slugs and Snails
I would like to say that slugs and snails are friendly, useful creatures to have in your garden – but I can’t. Slugs and snails have tremendous appetites for devouring your plants. The younger, tastier and more precious your plants the more likely they are to go for them. Young lettuce seedlings seem to be very tasty and a whole row can be devoured overnight by these innocuous critters.
What can be done short of genocide – well here are some Eco friendly tips:
Tips to avoid slug damage
- Discourage slugs by removing edible debris and any slugs you can spot
- A ‘beer trap’ consisting of a low tray full of beer or similar fluid can attract and drown the slugs.
- An upturned cabbage leaf will attract a host of slugs overnight and they can be collected and dispatched according to your preference.
- New ‘green’ sprays and pellets have not yet impressed me but there are a range to try.
Barrier methods to stop slugs:
- Copper works as a barrier as they wont slide and slither on it. Copper bands and tape are available to protect your most cosseted specimens.
- A raised bed with a copper edging can be used in your veg plot
- Gravel, crushed egg shells, recycled wool pellets and other hard to slitter across barriers are recommended by various gardeners and companies but the column inches devoted to the subject show that few of them work totally. When it is wet they find a way across to gorge on your tasty crops.
- ‘Slug Gone’ are wool based pellets that are organic and pet safe. The wool forms a barrier by felting together the small barbs on the wool fibres. Useful around prized plants but expensive for general use.
Slug Pellets and Slug Exterminator at Amazon
Some methods of slug genocide
A higher tech solution is to buy a biological control called Nematodes which is watered in and the nematode microbes eat them and destroy the slugs.
Size 9 gardening boots or fly them into the middle of a busy road.
Slug pellets containing metaldehyde spread every six inches or so are effective killers and last in my experience for about 10 days. However they are not pet friendly although most brands have been treated with a flavouring to deter. http://www.metaldehyde.com/meta/en.html
Good luck and if you find a permanent solution you could be on your way to making a fortune.
Read more about Slug Pellets and protecting Hostas from Slugs
I have found that surrounding my squash and cucumber plants with a barrier of lime will stop slugs and snail 100%. Lime is also a great deterrent for snakes. Last year I used the lyme and it was the first year that my plants did not fall prey to slugs.