{"id":17266,"date":"2018-11-26T12:10:10","date_gmt":"2018-11-26T12:10:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gardenerstips.co.uk\/blog\/?p=17266"},"modified":"2020-01-21T16:06:16","modified_gmt":"2020-01-21T16:06:16","slug":"best-trees-for-toughness","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gardenerstips.co.uk\/blog\/articles\/trees-and-shrubs\/best-trees-for-toughness\/","title":{"rendered":"Best Trees for Toughness"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Avoiding early onset of death caused by disease or climate change will affect the trees we plant in the future. Gardeners must consider tree selection carefully bearing in mind more than aesthetics and utility. Economics of forestry have increased there relevance to Britain as (the dreaded by some) Brexit nears. We import and export more wood than in previous years but with those extra tree miles comes risks. Toxins pests and disease are to readily spread from one country to another. CITES <strong>(Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora)<\/strong> is designed to protect over-exploitation and endangerment\u00c2\u00a0 through international trade.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-19619\" src=\"https:\/\/gardenerstips.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Wentworth-Castle-018-1-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gardenerstips.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Wentworth-Castle-018-1-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gardenerstips.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Wentworth-Castle-018-1-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Some of the most<strong> reliable trees to plant<\/strong> with a view to them reaching maturity even if not in my life time include:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tulip Tree<\/strong> <em>Liriodendron tulipifera<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>American Sweetgum<\/strong> <em>Liquidambar stryraciflua<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Evergreen Oak<\/strong> <em>Quercus ilex <\/em>also Pin Oak and Chestnut leaved oak<\/p>\n<p><strong>Silver Lime<\/strong> <em>Tilia tomentosa<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Sweet Chestnut<\/strong> <em>Castaneasativa<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Hornbeam<\/strong> <em>Carpinus<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Dawn Redwood<\/strong> <em>Metasequoia<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Wedding cake tree<\/strong> <em>Cornus controversa<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.co.uk\/exec\/obidos\/ASIN\/\/richardpettin-21\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/images.amazon.com\/images\/P\/0801415179.01.LZZZZZZZ.jpg\" alt=\"Book Cover\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Trees That Produce Hard Tough Wood<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Janka is the basic measure of hardness for a sample of wood. The toughest tree is\u00c2\u00a0 an ironwood tree which is native to Australia.<\/li>\n<li>Lignum vitae is so hard it was used to make policemen&#8217;s truncheons<\/li>\n<li>Ebony and Brazilian Olivewood have tightly packed grain making up the hardness.<\/li>\n<li>Snakewood is an exotic hardwood which is particularly prized for it&#8217;s decorative grain<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"ILfuVd NA6bn duSGDe\">Other hard woods common in Britain include mahogany, maple, oak, and teak.<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Tropical pear, cashew and walnut are hard hardwoods.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Avoiding early onset of death caused by disease or climate change will affect the trees we plant in the future. Gardeners must consider tree selection carefully bearing in mind more than aesthetics and utility. Economics of forestry have increased there relevance to Britain as (the dreaded by some) Brexit nears. We import and export more wood than in previous years but with those extra tree miles comes risks. Toxins pests and disease are to readily spread from one country to&#8230;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"><a class=\"btn btn-default\" href=\"https:\/\/gardenerstips.co.uk\/blog\/articles\/trees-and-shrubs\/best-trees-for-toughness\/\"> Read More<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">  Read More<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49,251],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17266","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-trees-and-shrubs","category-tree-root-and-branch"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardenerstips.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17266","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardenerstips.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardenerstips.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardenerstips.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardenerstips.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17266"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/gardenerstips.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17266\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20573,"href":"https:\/\/gardenerstips.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17266\/revisions\/20573"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardenerstips.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17266"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardenerstips.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17266"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardenerstips.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17266"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}